Courtesy of
NECN
Peter Howe, Cambridge, Mass.) - Among the hottest
cutting-edge growth industries these days is a sprawling field
increasingly known as "Big Data" - a set of technologies and
software and analytical techniques to help a world awash in
trillions of trillions of terabytes of data find ways to organize,
visualize, analyze, and utilize all this information.
"The hour of Big Data has arrived in Massachusetts," Governor
Deval L. Patrick said Wednesday at a Massachusetts Institute of
Technology event where he and top MIT and Intel Corp. leaders
unveiled several new initiatives:
- A $12.5 million, five-year commitment by Intel to fund a new Big
Data research and study operation at MIT's Computer Science and
Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, being dubbed
bigdata@CSAIL
- A new Patrick-created Big Data Consortium, to be run through the
quasi-public Massachusetts Technology Collaborative, which will
provide matching grants for big-data projects and internships
- A new joint venture between the Governor's Council for
Innovation to work with the Big Data Consortium on ways to use data
analytics to improve delivery of government programs and
services.
The Massachusetts Technology Leadership Council estimates that
there are today over 100 Big Data-oriented companies in the state
employing more than 12,000 people, and 58,000 more people doing Big
Data work in fields like health care, life sciences and financial
services running efforts to take billions or trillions of pieces of
information coming from computerized transaction and research
efforts to try to answer big questions.
One small example of Big Data at work: An MIT CSAIL effort to map
the locations of potholes in Cambridge through accelerometers
mounted in cars sending back data when they hit a pothole. A bigger
example could be using tracking signals sent from hundreds of
thousands of cellphones in cars on highways across Massachusetts to
sketch pictures of when, where and why traffic jams form, to show
engineers what are the worst traffic bottlenecks that most need to
be fixed.
In another application, Big Data analysts have discovered that
identifying a combination of dozens of pieces of financial
information from the financial transaction records of millions of
homeowners could identify far more accurately who was at likely of
defaulting on their mortgage and going into foreclosure than
standard barometers used within the banking industry.
In each case, the guiding principle is figuring out how to take
advantage of corralling and analyzing trillions of pieces of
discrete information to answer a big-picture question that, often,
has never been answered before, or never answered with
clarity.
"Big data is poised to be the next major technological wave, and
Massachusetts is well positioned to take the lead," said Mass. TLC
Chief Executive Tom Hopcroft. "The governor's initiative will add a
powerful force to our dynamic mix of established players,
start-ups, customers, researchers and investors."
With videographer Kevin Krisak.